India, a land of profound linguistic diversity, has long been a cradle of civilization

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India, a land of profound linguistic diversity, has long been a cradle of civilization. In a momentous decision, languages such as Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese, and Bengali have now rightfully earned their place among the classical languages of India. Each of these languages carries within its essence a rich legacy, cultural depth, and historical significance, and their inclusion in this category honors the wisdom of the past while inspiring future generations to embrace their linguistic heritage.

Marathi, the voice of the great Maratha rulers, has always been a symbol of resilience, valor, and devotion. From the literary brilliance of Sant Dnyaneshwar and Tukaram to the poetic grace of modern literature, Marathi has nurtured an intellectual and cultural renaissance that resonates across time.

Pali, the language of the Buddha's teachings, holds a sacred space in the hearts of millions. Rooted in the ancient traditions of spirituality and wisdom, Pali is more than just a language – it is a medium that connects us to the profound teachings of compassion, mindfulness, and self-awareness. It serves as the foundation for the vast body of Theravada Buddhist scriptures, shaping the spiritual landscape of the world.

Prakrit, often viewed as the common man's language in ancient India, was once spoken by the masses. It holds the distinction of bridging the gap between the vernacular and the learned. Prakrit's simplicity in its grammatical structure did not deter its depth, as it housed literary masterpieces and important philosophical texts, especially within the Jain tradition. It is a reminder that true wisdom often lies in simplicity.

Assamese, a language born in the lush landscapes of Assam, echoes the unity and harmony of Northeast India. Rooted in the mystic poetry of Srimanta Sankardev and the vibrant oral traditions of the region, Assamese reflects the diverse cultural and ethnic richness of India’s eastern frontier. Its addition to the classical languages category not only acknowledges its historical depth but also celebrates its continued relevance in uniting a culturally diverse populace.

Bengali, often referred to as the "sweetest language in the world," is the language of revolutionaries, poets, and visionaries. From Rabindranath Tagore’s Nobel-winning literature to the fiery spirit of the Indian freedom movement, Bengali has been at the forefront of intellectual and artistic endeavors for centuries. It encapsulates the heart of the Indian renaissance and remains a symbol of cultural awakening, artistic excellence, and philosophical depth.

This recognition of Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese, and Bengali as classical languages is not just a tribute to the past but also a call to the present and future generations. It beckons us to delve into the profound wisdom and cultural richness these languages offer, to preserve their literary treasures, and to embrace their philosophies as they continue to shape the soul of our nation.

As we reflect on this moment, let us remind ourselves that languages are more than just a means of communication. They are the repositories of culture, history, philosophy, and human expression. By honoring these classical languages, we also honor the diverse heritage of India, where unity lies in diversity and where the past continues to illuminate our path forward.

Venkataramanan Ramasethu

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